10.02.2025

Does Canada Offer Statements in Lieu of Certificate of Non-Impediment to Marriage Abroad?

Learn about statements in lieu of a certificate of non-impediment to marriage abroad. Request a sworn statement in lieu of certificate of non-impediment.
Canadian meeting with an official to discuss requirements for obtaining a statement in lieu of certificate of non-impediment for marriage abroad.
Many countries require a сertificate of non-impediment to marriage abroad (CoNI) to confirm that an individual is legally free to marry. This document is often a standard part of the marriage registration process overseas, and foreign authorities rely on it to ensure there are no legal barriers, such as an existing marriage, that would prevent the union from being recognized.

However, Canada handles this requirement differently. Because Canada does not maintain a central national marriage registry, the federal government does not issue a traditional certificate of non-impediment. Instead, Canadians may request a statement in lieu of a certificate of non-impediment, a document that serves a specific—and more limited—purpose.

Understanding how this alternative works is essential for anyone preparing to marry abroad. The procedures, supporting documents, and acceptance criteria vary depending on the destination country, which means proper planning is critical. To avoid delays or complications, continue reading to learn exactly what Canada provides, how to obtain it, and what additional steps may be required.

I provide complete support for preparing a statement in lieu of certificate of non-impediment for Canadians planning to marry abroad. From notarized statutory declarations to coordinating apostilles, authentication, and legalization, I make the process simple and reliable. Contact me for a quote.

Why Some Countries Require a Certificate of Non-Impediment to Marriage Abroad

Officer stamping legal documents, illustrating why foreign authorities require proof that a Canadian is legally free to marry.
A certificate of non-impediment is requested by many countries to confirm that a foreign national does not face legal obstacles to marriage under their home country’s laws. Because Canada does not have a national marriage registry, foreign authorities cannot directly verify Canadian civil status records and may require a statement in lieu of certificate of non-impediment or additional supporting documents to confirm marital status.

Some foreign civil registrars and consulates may accept documents that show that Canada cannot issue a national non-impediment certificate, but the level of acceptance varies by country. In many cases, foreign authorities rely on this type of document only together with additional proof of marital status because overseas registrars cannot access provincial and territorial marriage data directly. Since accurate documentation helps prevent issues such as bigamy or invalid registrations, this certificate or an acceptable substitute is a standard requirement for those who want to get married in many jurisdictions.

Does Canada Issue a Certificate of Non-Impediment?

Person reviewing official paperwork, representing Canada’s process of issuing a statement in lieu (instead) of a traditional certificate of non-impediment.

Canada’s Official Position

Canada does not issue single status certificates or a national certificate of non-impediment. Each province and territory maintains its own marriage records, and the federal government cannot confirm whether someone is single, divorced, or widowed. Therefore, Canadians who need proof for marriage abroad can request a statement in lieu of certificate of non-impediment, which explains Canada’s system but does not confirm personal marital status.

When Canadians need proof for marriage abroad, the Canadian embassy, high commission or consulate in Canada can prepare a statement in lieu of certificate of non-impediment to marriage abroad, which explains that Canada doesn’t issue such certificates of non-impediment to marriage. This document may satisfy some countries, but it is not a confirmation of marital status. It merely states the limitations of Canada’s marriage-record system, and foreign authorities may still require additional evidence of your legal capacity to marry.

What the Statement in Lieu Actually Is — and What It Is Not

A statement in lieu is a procedural document clarifying Canada’s position: it is not a substitute for a single status affidavit and does not contain personal details like marital history or date of birth. Acceptance depends entirely on the foreign country’s requirements. Some countries may accept it alongside additional proof of being single or divorced, while others may require full civil status documentation, legalization, or an apostille.
Because the statement in lieu provides no personal status information, many countries will still require supplemental documents. These may include sworn affidavits, certified true copies of identity documents, or provincial marriage search records, depending on local law. Whether the statement in lieu is accepted abroad depends entirely on the destination country’s legal requirements, which may also involve authentication or legalization before the marriage application can proceed.

When a Statement in Lieu of Certificate of Non-Impediment Works — And When It Doesn’t

Applicant consulting with a professional about whether foreign marriage authorities will accept a statement in lieu.

Situations Where a Statement in Lieu May Suffice

A statement in lieu of certificate of non-impediment can work in some countries that understand that Canada does not issue single-status certificates. In these cases, officials may accept the statement in lieu together with additional proof that you are single, such as a sworn statutory declaration or other supporting documents. This is more common in countries with flexible marriage rules or where local law allows affidavits instead of official registry records.

It may also be accepted when you are getting married abroad in places where the local office has simple documentation requirements and does not request a full civil-status certificate. As long as the authorities only need confirmation that Canada cannot issue a CoNI or a single-status certificate, the statement in lieu can often satisfy their requirements.

Situations Where It May Fail or Be Risky

A statement in lieu may not be sufficient in countries with strict marriage documentation rules, particularly when officials require a formal certificate with personal details. It may be rejected in the following situations:
  • A country requires an official single-status certificate or a local CoNI issued by its own civil registry, rather than a generic statement in lieu.
  • The registry office requires documents showing your full name, date of birth, and confirmed marital status, not simply a statement explaining Canada’s position.
  • The country requires legalization or an apostille and accepts only certain document types for that process, depending on local law.
In these cases, relying only on a statement in lieu can delay your wedding plans or result in the foreign authority refusing to recognize your application.

Get your statement in lieu of certificate of non-impediment prepared accurately and efficiently, ready for submission to foreign authorities. I handle all the details to ensure your documents meet the requirements for use abroad. Contact me for a quote.

What Canadians Should Do When Marrying Abroad (Including Affidavits, Notary Services, and Statutory Declaration of Marital Status)

Canadian passport placed beside a flag, symbolizing the additional documents needed for marriage abroad when Canada cannot issue a certificate of non-impediment.

Alternative / Supplementary Documents Often Required

When marrying abroad, many countries require additional documentation because Canada does not issue a formal certificate of non-impediment. Canadians may need to provide:
  • A statutory declaration (also called a single-status declaration or affidavit) stating that you are single, divorced, or widowed, notarized by a Canadian notary public.
  • A marriage search record from your provincial or territorial Vital Statistics office confirming that you have no registered marriage in Canada.
  • Certified true copies of personal documents, including your birth certificate or Canadian citizenship certificate. If you were born outside Canada, some authorities may request your Canadian citizenship certificate together with your record of landing.
  • Divorce decree or former spouse’s death certificate, if previously married.
  • Permanent resident card to prove residency if requested, but note that it does not replace proof of citizenship when citizenship is specifically required.
Gathering all required documents in advance ensures that your identity and marital status are clearly documented and accepted by the destination country, often alongside a statement in lieu of certificate of non-impediment.

How to Get a Statement in Lieu of Certificate of Non-Impediment to Marriage Abroad

Since Canada does not issue a traditional certificate of non-impediment, Canadians can obtain a statement in lieu of certificate of non-impediment to marriage abroad, requested from Global Affairs Canada or a Canadian consular office abroad.

To request it:
  1. Complete the request form EXT2165.
  2. Include a notarized statutory declaration stating:
  • Your full name
  • Current marital status (single, divorced, or widowed)
  • Permanent Canadian address
3. Submit a certified copy of your identity documents or citizenship documents:
  • If you were born in Canada: certified copy of your Canadian birth certificate (or Canadian passport)
  • If you were born abroad: certified copy of your Canadian citizenship certificate, or passport and record of landing form
  • AND, If you were previously married: certified copy of your divorce certificate or your former spouse’s death certificate
Once reviewed and accepted, Global Affairs Canada (or the relevant consular office) will issue the statement in lieu.

Note: This document confirms that Canada does not issue certificates of non-impediment and relies on your statutory declaration of marital status. It does not guarantee that the foreign country will accept it, so always check the requirements with the local authorities in the country in which you plan to marry.

Practical Tips for Canadians Planning to Marry Abroad

Couple exchanging wedding rings, representing Canadians planning to marry overseas and the documentation requirements involved.
Canadians preparing to get married outside of Canada should confirm the exact requirements of the foreign civil registry. Some countries may require you to get the statement in lieu of non-impediment to marriage abroad from the Government of Canada, while others may request affidavits, statutory declarations, or additional identification. Foreign authorities often require supplemental documents—such as notarized statutory declarations, provincial or territorial marriage searches, or certified copies of birth or citizenship documents—to confirm your marital status.

The statement in lieu, issued by Global Affairs Canada, confirms that Canada does not issue a formal certificate of non-impediment and is accompanied by your statutory declaration of marital status. It does not guarantee acceptance abroad, as some jurisdictions may request additional documents. Ensure all paperwork is properly authenticated or legalized, possibly using an apostille and contact the foreign embassy or consulate to make sure to meet all requirements efficiently and avoid delays.

Receive the Statement in Lieu of Certificate of Non-Impediment with Ease

Professional giving a thumbs-up beside a Canadian flag, symbolizing smooth assistance with obtaining and preparing a statement in lieu of certificate of non-impediment.
Not sure how to legalize the statement in lieu of certificate of non-impediment to get married abroad? I provide full-service assistance to make the process simple and stress-free. Whether you need the statement in lieu for a foreign civil registry, consulate, or embassy, I ensure all your documents for use abroad are accurate, complete, and accepted the first time.

Avoid delays or complications with your wedding plans and let me handle the details for you. Contact me today to get a quote and legalize your statement in lieu of certificate of non-impediment with confidence.